Sign
|
Probable cause
|
Elimination method
|
Noise or vibration when braking | The support or brake board is incorrectly established | Correctly establish a support or a brake board |
The support or brake board is unreliably fixed | Tighten bolts of fastening of a support or a brake board |
The brake drum or disk is non-uniformly worn-out or split | Replace a brake drum or a disk |
Extraneous subjects in a brake drum | Clear the brake mechanism |
The contact surface of a brake shoe is jammed or damaged | Replace brake shoes |
The support is worn-out | Replace a support |
Non-uniform contact of a brake shoe | Replace brake shoes |
Lack of greasing in mobile elements of brake mechanisms | Grease mobile elements of brake mechanisms |
The suspension bracket is worn-out | Repair a suspension bracket |
When braking the car withdraws in one party | Different pressure in tires on the right and left parties of the car | Check and adjust pressure in tires |
Corners of installation of forward wheels are broken | Adjust corners of installation of forward wheels |
Corners of installation of forward wheels are broken | Replace brake shoes |
On brake shoes greasing got | Replace brake shoes |
Buckling or non-uniform wear of a brake drum | Replace a brake drum |
Wrong installation of the working brake cylinder | Correctly establish the working brake cylinder |
Violation of functioning of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes | Adjust the mechanism of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes |
Low brake effort | Low level of brake liquid | Add brake liquid |
Air in brake system | Pump over brake system |
Violation of efficiency of the vacuum amplifier of brakes | Check efficiency of the vacuum amplifier of brakes |
On brake shoes greasing got | Replace brake shoes |
Violation of functioning of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes | Adjust the mechanism of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes |
Peregret brake disk | Cool a brake disk |
The tube of brake system is hammered | Clear or replace a tube of brake system |
The tube of brake system is hammered | Replace a pressure regulator |
The course of a pedal of a brake is increased | Air in brake system | Pump over brake system |
Leakages of brake liquid | Eliminate places of leakages of brake liquid |
Violation of functioning of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes | Adjust the mechanism of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes |
Excessive gap between a pusher of the vacuum amplifier of brakes and the main brake cylinder | Adjust a gap between a pusher of the vacuum amplifier of brakes and the main brake cylinder |
Prikhvatyvaniye of brakes | Incomplete switching off of the parking brake | Adjust the parking brake |
Wrong adjustment of the parking brake | Adjust the parking brake |
The returnable spring of a pedal of a brake is worn-out | Replace a returnable spring of a pedal of a brake |
The returnable channel of the main brake cylinder is hammered | Clear channels of the main brake cylinder |
The pulling together spring of back brake shoes is broken | Replace a spring |
Lack of greasing in mobile elements of brake mechanisms | Grease mobile elements of brake mechanisms |
The control valve of the main brake cylinder or spring of return of the piston is faulty | Replace the control valve or a spring |
Unreliable zatormazhivaniye of the car parking brake | Brake shoes of back drum-type brakes are worn-out | Replace brake shoes |
On brake shoes greasing got | Replace brake shoes |
On brake shoes greasing got | Adjust work of a cable of the parking brake |
Violation of functioning of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes | Adjust the mechanism of automatic adjustment of gaps of brake shoes |
Excessive course of the lever of the parking brake | Adjust a course of the lever of the parking brake or check laying of a cable of the parking brake |